1	The English Revolution
2	I. James I Elizabeth I had no children Closest relative = James Stuart, King of Scotland. James I took English throne in 1603. Claimed divine right friction with parliament no religious toleration for Puritans.
3	II. Charles I Conflict with Parliament over religion and taxes. Needed $ to fight France & Spain. Asks Parliament for money. King must sign Petition of Right: No taxes without Parliament consent. No quartering soldiers. No martial law in peace-time. no one kept in prison without specific charges
4	The Agreement Signed, but often broken by the king. Parliament's protest leads to dismissal for 11 years. Many Puritans are imprisoned. 1637 conflict- Charles forces Scottish churches to use Anglican prayer book - Scots revolt.
5	Charles Pushes His Luck 1640 - Charles is forced to call Parliament for $ to fight Scots. Parliament refuses to give $ and is dismissed a second time by Charles after 3 weeks. New elections called for by Charles- New Parliament passes laws limiting king’s ability to tax.
6	Kings of England from 1603 to 1640.
7	III. England moves toward War 1642- Puritans move to weaken king’s control over army. Also to reform the Church of England. Charles orders soldiers to arrest leaders. Civil War 1642-1651: Cavaliers = loyal to the king. Roundheads = Parliament supporters.
8	The Cavaliers
9	The Round Heads
10	"Leader of Roundheads is Oliver..." Leader of Roundheads is Oliver Cromwell. Eventually took king prisoner and had him beheaded for treason. England is declared a Commonwealth- Parliament is dismissed in 1653. Cromwell rules with military until his death in 1658. His son takes over and is considered a bad leader.
11	Cromwell’s Soldiers
12	Images of War
13	Death of the King
14	IV. Restoration of the throne Parliament invites Charles’ son to assume throne - Charles II (1660 - 1685). Still religious conflicts -Catholics, Anglicans and Protestants. Charles II wanted his brother to succeed him - a Roman Catholic.
15	Stuart Rulers with Cromwell Interlude.
16	V. The Glorious Revolution James II - King 1685-1689 Catholic wife gives birth to a son. People fear he will be raised to restore Catholicism. 1689 - English throne is offered to Mary and William; James flees to France. English Bill of Rights freedoms spelled out for Englishmen.
17	English Parliament Triumphs